The Statesman
The American founding generation turned the world upside
down, first by defeating the world's greatest power and winning America's
independence, and secondly by turning the thinkers of the world to the concept
of how to improve government, law, economy and society.
The founding of a new
nation, the United States, on principles so different than the systems of the
past millennium, turned many eyes to a new idealism. This focus on forms of
government and economy lasted into the 1930s and caused many, including Alexis
de Tocqueville, to study the ideal structures of nations.
In 1936 Sir Henry Taylor wrote a book about British
government which caused another shift in world thinking. The book, entitled
simply The Statesman, was written
with the intention, according to Taylor himself, "to divert the attention of
thoughtful men from forms of government to the business of governing."[i]
He felt that too many books on
government focused on the forms, types and branches of government, when the
leaders of nations needed to give more emphasis to daily governance. In a
sense, ironically, his title The Statesman recommended a widespread shift from
statesmanship to politics.
Taylor's message was effective, and the shift occurred.
Since the 1830's few nations in the rich world have put much effort into
governmental forms, constitutions or overall systems. The focus has been on
politics, bureaucracy and issues.
Nearly two centuries later, it is time for a shift back to
the deep study of governmental forms. This daily feature is, in part, an attempt to help
energize this shift. The future of freedom depends on this change, since any
people which leaves its government to the professionals naturally sees its
freedoms decrease.
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